The animals were divided into two groups a and b of seven rats per group and were fed for a period of eight weeks before sacrifice. Toxicological studies and application of balanite aegyptiaca. This aegyptiaca pdf kindle book is very recommended for you all who likes to reader as collector, or just read a book to fill in spare time. The following species are included in the genus balanites balanites aegyptiaca delile.
Mahogany khaya senegalensis fruit shells was physically activated and used as a catalyst. Balanites aegyptiaca balanitaceae is a widely grown desert plant with multiuse potential. Balanites aegyptiaca l del is a medicinal plant used in several folk medicines and as food condiment etc in africa. Jun, 2019 general information desert date is a slow growing, evergreen or semideciduous, multibranched, spiny shrub or tree with a spherical crown. Pdf efficacy of balanites aegyptiaca and olea europaea.
Nov 15, 2020 balanites aegyptiaca in kew science plants of the world online. He authored the aegyptiaca history of egypt in greek, a major chronological source for. Balanite aegyptiaca is an evergreen xerophytic tree known as desert date of huge medicinal importance in sudanese traditional medical practice. Balanites aegyptiaca fruit pulp is a good source of sugars 33 g100 g dry matter dm, polyphenols 264 mg gae100 g dm and flavonoids 34. Oct 19, 2016 balanite aegyptiaca is an evergreen xerophytic tree known as desert date of huge medicinal importance in sudanese traditional medical practice. This tree is native to much of africa and parts of the middle east. Protective effects of balanites aegyptiaca extract, melatonin. Sep 27, 20 the seeds of balanite aegyptiaca are good source of oil, which can be used as a diesel substitute. Application of desert date balanites aegyptiaca seed oil as. Full text journal of experimental biology and agriculture sciences. Physicochemical and phytochemical characterization of seed. Zygophyllaceae, known as desert date, is spiny shrub or tree up to l0 m tall, widely distributed in dry land areas of africa and south asia. Evaluation of phytoconstituent of balanites aegyptiaca l. The effects of balanite aegyptiaca kernel cake as supplement on alloxaninduced diabetes mellitus in rats.
Pdf biofuel production from balanite aegyptiaca and. Structural analysis of complex saponins of balanites aegyptiaca by 800 mhz 1h nmr spectroscopy. Vegetable mediated synthesis of nanoparticles is a green chemistry approach that connects nanotechnology and biotechnology, in the present investigation, we have used a fast convenient environmental friendly method for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles by biologically reducing silver nanoparticles with aqueous extract of balanite aegyptiaca under optimum conditions ph. Oil yield and physiochemical properties of balanites. The rats were kept in a controlled environment and were allowed free accesses. Evaluation of hypoglycemic potential of extracts of balanites. Balanite aegyptiaca, cytotoxicity, antiangiogenic, in vivo, antitumor, nude mice correspondence. Plant material phytoconstituents present balanite aegyptiaca saponnins, tannins, phenols, anthraquinones. According to my research, ahmose i was the pharaoh of the exodus. Sapkjnk pathway plays a major role in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Evaluation of hypoglycemic potential of extracts of. Balanites aegyptiaca has multiplicity of uses and almost every part of the plant is useful including its flowers, leaves, bark, root and fruit.
Cemnouti who lived in the ptolemaic kingdom in the early third century bc, during the hellenistic period. Aegyptiaca pdf epub book, lets get read or download it because. Pdf an important ethnomedicinal plant balanite aegyptiaca del. Balanites aegyptiaca wikispecies, free species directory.
Chemotherapeutic potentials of the stem bark of balanite. In this paper, balanite aegyptiaca oil was extracted from the seeds using hexane 4060oc. Antimicrobial activities of leaf extracts of balanite aegyptiaca and moringa oleifera. It belongs to the family balanitaceae, native to africa, parts of middle east as well as drier parts of india 1 found in many kinds of habitat and different types of soils in sudan, it is well. Antinutritional factors and aminoacids content comparison. Chromatic intervention and biocompatibility assay for biosurfactant. Pdf an important ethnomedicinal plant balanite aegyptiaca. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous balanite. Pdf antibacterial effects of balanites aegyptiaca l. Dec 17, 2019 media in category balanites aegyptiaca the following 12 files are in this category, out of 12 total. Its stem bark is traditionally known for its spasmolytic and antiepileptic properties and used to treat yellow fever, jaundice and syphilis.
Phytochemical investigation and medicinal evaluation of fixed. Balanites aegyptiaca fruits are used as antidiabetic herb in the egyptian folk medicine. The flavonoids of balanites aegyptiaca balanitaceae. Download and keep this book for free with a 30 day trial. Yield and quality of biodiesel is dependent on feedstock quality specially moisture and free fatty acid ffa content. The goal of this study is investigate the antiangiogenic, cytotoxicity and. Raw and processed samples were analysed for amino acids composition and anti.
Production of biodiesel oil from desert dates balanites aegyptiaca. Two samples of balanites aegyptiaca fruits were collected from two different regions in sudan. Balanites aegyptiaca del ethnobotinical its reported as a good jaundice, intestinal. It is mainly found on deep sandy loam and free access to. Application of desert date balanites aegyptiaca seed oil. Oil was extracted from balanite aegyptiaca desert dates using soxhlet extraction method. At the end of the experiment, blood was collected by cardiac puncture under mild anaesthesia from overnight fasted rats and serum was separated and analyzed for biochemical parameters. Evaluation of the toxicological status of balanite aegyptiaca seed oil ibironke a. Balanite aegyptiaca and azadirachta indica seeds are american oil chemists society, vol. Cytotoxic activity of balanites aegyptiaca fixed oil against lung h460, liver hepg2 and brain u251 human carcinoma cell lines. Oil was extracted from the seeds by solvent method using soxhlet extractor and nhexane b. Balanites aegyptiaca also known as the egyptian balsam is a species of tree, classified as a member of either the zygophyllaceae or the balanitaceae. The acid value of balanites aegyptiaca seed kernel oil was 2.
A total number of fourteen albino rats, specific pathogen free, aged 4 weeks and weighing 60 80 g were obtained from the animal house of veterinary department, university of ibadan, nigeria. In this paper, balanite aegyptiaca oil was extracted from. Efficacy of balanites aegyptiaca and olea europaea essential oils on the growth and production of aflatoxin by aflatoxigenic fungi aspergilli species. Evaluation of the toxicological status of balanite. One plate accompanied by leaf with descriptive letterpress.
The flavonoids of balanites aegyptiaca balanitaceae from. The oil yield from seeds of groundnut which is used as control was 23% while the oil yield of b. The physicochemical properties of oil such as specific gravity, saponification value, acid value, free fatty acid, viscosity were determine and found to be closer to standard value. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Balanites aegyptiaca fruits and petroselinum sativum leaves were purchased from local markets in assiut governorate. Hepatoprotective activity of bark of balanite aegyptiaca linn 10. Balanites is an afrotropical, palearctic and indomalayan genus of flowering plants in the caltrop family, zygophyllaceae. Production of biodiesel oil from desert dates balanites. An important ethnomedicinal plant balanite aegyptiaca del. Phytochemicals, antioxidant activity and ethnobotanical uses of balanites aegyptiaca l. Traditional preparation comprises imbricate or valvate, free, persistent or. The determined ic 50 value for the chloroquinesusceptible plasmodium falciparum nf54 strain was 68.
It is traditionally used in treatment of various ailments i. The physicochemical analysis of the balanite aegyptiaca seeds oil gave the oil yield of 49. Evaluation of phytoconstituent of balanites aegyptiaca l del leaves. The effects of balanite aegyptiaca kernel cake as supplement. It belongs to the family balanitaceae, native to africa, parts of middle east as well as drier parts of india found in many kinds of habitat and different types of soils in sudan, it is welldistributed from northern saharan region. Biofuel production from balanite aegyptiaca and azadirachta indica seeds. Folorunso industrial chemistry unit, chemistry department, faculty of science, university of ibadan, ibadan email of corresponding author. Balanites aegyptiaca ameliorates insulin secretion and. This tree is native to much of africa and parts of the middle east there are many common names for this plant. Experimental design solventfractions of ethanolic extracts of balanite aegyptiaca leaves, stembark and fruitmesocarp were studied for acute oral toxicity, phenolics and flavonoids contents were quantified. A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of processing methods on the antinutrients and amino acids composition of balanites aegyptiaca. Determination of free fatty acid of balanites aegyptiaca seeds oil. They were allowed free access to water and animal feed vital feeds, jos.
The name balanites derives from the greek word for an acorn and refers to the fruit, it was coined by alire delile in 18. Morphological and biochemical responses of balanites aegyptiaca. The balanite aegyptiaca seeds are good source of oil, which can be used as a diesel substitute. I find no reason to doubt his research, as he was closer to the historical figures by a couple of thousand years. Phytochemical investigation and medicinal evaluation of. The seed kernel of dried balanite aegyptiaca was grounded using mortar and pestle to increase extent of extraction of the oil. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous. Or, observations on egyptian ethnography, derived from anatomy, history and.
Balanites aegyptiaca ameliorates insulin secretion and decreases pancreatic apoptosis in diabetic rats. Manethon, gen is believed to have been an egyptian priest from sebennytos coptic. Fruits collected were crushed and the kernel extracted and dried. The name balanites derives from the greek word for an acorn and refers to the fruit, it was coined by alire delile in 18 species. The durations for soaking, roasting and fermentation were 0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours to determine the optimal duration of inclusion of processed balanites aegyptica. Supplementation of balanites aegyptiaca kernel cake 10% and 20% to diabetic rats for three weeks significantly reduced blood glucose 451. Delile, is a plant with extensive medicinal properties. Delile, the desert dates lalob or interest of consumers towards natural food additives for hegleeg in arabic, of the member of zygophyllaceae is a improving the shelflife of food products and protecting them common but neglected tree in dry savannah of africa and from toxigenic moulds prakash. Balanites aegyptiaca del ethnobotinical its reported as a good jaundice, intestinal worm infection, wounds, malaria. Balanites aegyptiaca ameliorates insulin secretion and decreases. Aegyptiaca pdf download free just only for you, because aegyptiaca pdf online book is limited edition and best seller in the year. The oil yield and physiochemical properties of balanites aegyptiaca oil were investigated. The physical parameters determined were oil content, specific gravity, refractive index and moisture content.
Balanites aegyptiaca is a species of tree, classified as a member of either the zygophyllaceae. By american journal of ethnomedicine ajethno flora of st katherine protectorate. This is the percentage by weight of specific fatty acid. The properties and robustness of biosurfactant derived from the mesocarp of balanites aegyptiaca have been reported. Balanites aegyptiaca, kernels, oil yield, physiochemical properties. In vitro and in vivo antimalarial activity assays of seeds. A new antidiabetic mechanism by inhibition of sapkjnk pathway is proposed. Angiogenesis sprouting of new blood vessels is crucial for tumor growth and metastasis. Desert date balanite aegyptiaca seeds oil was used to produce biodiesel using a heterogeneous catalyst. Protective effects of balanites aegyptiaca extract. Biochemical composition and sensory evaluation of desert date. The acid value of balanites aegyptica seed kernel oil was 2.
Structural analysis of complex saponins of balanites aegyptiaca by. The seeds of balanite aegyptiaca are good source of oil, which can be used as a diesel substitute. Plants free fulltext phytochemicals, antioxidant activity and. The aim is to seek and established another seed oil as substitute to groundnut oil using local optimization approach as the locals. Balanites fruits were source from different locations within yobe state, nigeria. In this study, oil from desert date balanites aegyptiaca kernel seed was extracted, analyzed and used in the formulation of soap and lotion. Vigorous populations occur in relatively fertile, lowlying sites with deep sandy soil and. The hypoglycemic mechanism of balanites aegyptiaca is not completely elucidated. May 26, 2017 balanites aegyptiaca l del is a medicinal plant used in several folk medicines and as food condiment etc africa. Evaluation of the toxicological status of balanite aegyptiaca. In english the fruit has been called desert date, soap berry tree or bush, thron tree, egyptian myrobalan, egyptian balsam or. The free fatty acids ffa, acid value and peroxide values are important parameters in evaluating the quality of fats and oils with respect to rancidity and oxidation. Experimental design solventfractions of ethanolic extracts of balanite aegyptiaca leaves, stembark and fruitmesocarp were studied for acute oral toxicity.
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